XAT, TANCET Math sample practice questions. IIM CAT, XAT 2020 Quant Questions in profit, loss, CP, SP : Ascent - XAT 2020 / TANCET 2020 Preparation

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TANCET - XAT Math Question : Profits

The question is from profit, loss, discounts, an Arithmetic Topic and the problem provides an understanding of the concept of discount and mark up.

Question

If a merchant offers a discount of 40% on the marked price of his goods and thus ends up selling at cost price, what was the % mark up?
  1. 28.57%
  2. 40%
  3. 66.66%
  4. 58.33%
Correct Answer - 66.66%. Choice (3).

Explanatory Answer

If the merchant offers a discount of 40% on the marked price, then the goods are sold at 60% of the marked price.

The question further states that when the discount offered is 40%, the merchant sells at cost price.

Therefore, selling @ 40% discount = 60% of marked price (M) = cost price (C)

profit discounts

or profit discounts

i.e., a mark up 66.66%

Correct answer choice (3)



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